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2011年5月31日 星期二

The sexy little software that spots smutty jokes

Many years ago, there was a cricket match between the West Indies and England. (Cricket's a little like baseball, only takes longer and often no one wins.)

The radio commentators were talking about a bowler (pitcher) called Michael Holding. The batsman (hitter) was Peter Willey. One of the commentators then said, quite naturally: "The bowler's Holding, the batsman's Willey."

After a nanosecond of silence, the whole commentating crew was reduced to monstrous giggles. They couldn't stop. There was nothing they could do. Because, well, one of them had suggested that the bowler was holding something very personal belonging to the batsman.

These little word plays tend to please boys without end. It's one of the things that distinguishes boys from arrogant twerps of metal like Watson, IBM's sad little Jeopardy player.

Talking of computer science (thank you for your patience), it seems that two boffins at the University of Washington have created software that actually, finally manages to detect a little nuance of smut beneath the skirts of a seemingly innocent sentence.

Chloe Kiddon and Yuriy Brun say their creation can detect all of those jokes so beloved by the recently departed Michael Scott from "The Office"--yes, the "that's what she said" jokes.

According to the New Scientist, these two have created a wonderful way for computers to finally stand with us in a bar and guffaw while holding a large beer.

The wording of the scientists' research abstract is really quite something: "We identify a subproblem--the 'that's what she said' problem--with two distinguishing characteristics: (1) use of nouns that are euphemisms for sexually explicit nouns and (2) structure common in the erotic domain."

Well, of course. I wish I could have put it that way myself. What they did was try to find every possible word that substitutes for every possible smutty noun and then cross-reference them with the way people, ahem, insert a little gentle filth into language.

Because I am an idealist, I want to believe that this software--which is called Double Entendre via Noun Transfer, or DEviaNT--is perfect. I want to believe that I could tell it anything remotely double-entendrish and it would titter on cue.

My idealism rarely gets me anywhere. For, though I am sure theirs is a deep and worthy quest, there is some way to go. The New Scientist says there was a 70 percent success rate (with the scientists themselves claiming that with just a little better data, they could push this to 99.5 percent).

However, the scientists' abstract says: "Experiments on Web data demonstrate that our approach improves precision by 12 percent over baseline techniques that use only word-based features."

I assume, therefore, that computers are 12 percent closer to being a little funnier--or rather to knowing when some fickle human is trying to be a little funnier.

Some might wonder whether this is all worth it, especially as double-entendres don't ever stand still. They seem to expand into new areas, with new nuances being thrust upon old words.

As if to nudge my suspicion, one paragraph from the scientists' work made me laugh, perhaps unreasonably: "Let SN be an open set of sexually explicit nouns. We manually approximated SN with a set of 76 nouns that are predominantly used in sexual contexts."

Will you be doing any manual approximation today?


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2011年5月17日 星期二

'American Idol's' Stefano Langone jokes 'James is a little crybaby'

 Stefano Langone is the latest crooner sent home from "American Idol." He tells the press in his exit interview about his bromance with James Durbin and how ready he is to make his mark on the music industry.

On his surprise when Pia went home over:


"Me and Pia, we really had a close bond and I was really pulling for her. I know how bad she really wanted it. When I came out for 'American Idol,' I never really wanted to be the American Idol, it was getting my foot in the door in the music industry. I knew how bad Pia wanted to be the American Idol ... I'm proud of her, she's going to do good work. But it was very shocking."


About not completely being himself on the show:


"It's hard to really show your chops on the show. Casey really got to show his musicianship. One thing I wanted to say, that I was holding back ... my original music and my piano playing. That's something I want to show the world. I grew up playing instruments all my life ... I love music, I live and breathe it, I write so much and I cannot wait to start getting some collaborations down."


On his bromance with James:


"James is a little crybaby. [laughs] James is my brother man, we been roommates since Hollywood. He's a brother to me, I'm going to be the best man at his wedding. He lost it last night, I told him to stay focused and don't even worry about me, I'm gonna be fine ... I was just telling him not to worry about me. I did everything that I set out to do on this show. Every single thing I set out. It's gonna pay off, I'm gonna do great and I told him to keep on focusing on the show. I calmed him down a little bit. He was a wreck, he's a big crybaby." [laughs]


On why he'll be successful, as opposed to all the other 7th place finishers:


"The first thing is is timing. Everything is timing ... right now, there is a market for what I do and what I can do. The producers know it, my management knows it and I know. It's cool to get that acknowledgment. I'm ready to pounce on it, I'm ready to attack. I didn't get the opportunity to really show who I am on the show. The show is the show. As far as a musician and a performer, I wasn't able to showcase everything that I had. Partially because I chose to, but when you're going up there and singing covers for 1:30, it's hard to show what you got."

On his plans moving forward:


"I'm going in a different direction than any American Idol really has - doing collaborations with rappers, getting in the game quick ... I have the resilience, I have the willpower, I have the fight. I'm ready right now."


But does he have any rappers lined up who want to work with him?


I'm ready, I'm set, I can't wait to start work."


And is he mad Casey beat him to the J.Lo kiss?


"No, man. Probably the first kiss he's had in a long time." [laughs]


"American Idol" airs Wednesday and Thursday nights at 8 p.m. ET on FOX.


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